Try to resolve statuses from links that match known patterns

Tusker/Screens/Conversation/ConversationViewController.swift

@@ -8,20 +8,16 @@
 
 import UIKit
 import Pachyderm
+import WebURL
+import WebURLFoundationExtras
 
 class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
     
     weak var mastodonController: MastodonController!
     
-    let mainStatusID: String
+    private(set) var mode: Mode
     let mainStatusState: CollapseState
-    var statusIDToScrollToOnLoad: String {
+    var statusIDToScrollToOnLoad: String?
-        didSet {
-            if case .displaying(let vc) = state {
-                vc.statusIDToScrollToOnLoad = statusIDToScrollToOnLoad
-            }
-        }
-    }
     var showStatusesAutomatically = false {
         didSet {
             if case .displaying(let vc) = state {
@@ -57,6 +53,8 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
                 embedChild(vc)
             case .notFound:
                 showMainStatusNotFound()
+            case .unableToResolve(let error):
+                showUnableToResolve(error)
             }
             
             updateVisibilityBarButtonItem()
@@ -64,9 +62,16 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
     }
     
     init(for mainStatusID: String, state mainStatusState: CollapseState, mastodonController: MastodonController) {
-        self.mainStatusID = mainStatusID
+        self.mode = .localID(mainStatusID)
         self.mainStatusState = mainStatusState
-        self.statusIDToScrollToOnLoad = mainStatusID
+        self.mastodonController = mastodonController
+        
+        super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
+    }
+    
+    init(resolving url: URL, mastodonController: MastodonController) {
+        self.mode = .resolve(url)
+        self.mainStatusState = .unknown
         self.mastodonController = mastodonController
         
         super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
@@ -121,7 +126,8 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
         guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo,
               let accountID = mastodonController.accountInfo?.id,
               userInfo["accountID"] as? String == accountID,
-              let statusIDs = userInfo["statusIDs"] as? [String] else {
+              let statusIDs = userInfo["statusIDs"] as? [String],
+              case .localID(let mainStatusID) = mode else {
             return
         }
         if statusIDs.contains(mainStatusID) {
@@ -137,6 +143,10 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
     // MARK: Loading
     
     private func loadMainStatus() async {
+        guard let mainStatusID = await resolveStatusIfNecessary() else {
+            return
+        }
+        
         @MainActor
         func doLoadMainStatus() async -> StatusMO? {
             switch await FetchStatusService(statusID: mainStatusID, mastodonController: mastodonController).run() {
@@ -169,10 +179,37 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
         }
     }
     
+    @MainActor
+    private func resolveStatusIfNecessary() async -> String? {
+        switch mode {
+        case .localID(let id):
+            return id
+        case .resolve(let url):
+            let indicator = UIActivityIndicatorView(style: .medium)
+            indicator.startAnimating()
+            state = .loading(indicator)
+            
+            let url = WebURL(url)!
+            let request = Client.search(query: url.serialized(), types: [.statuses], resolve: true)
+            do {
+                let (results, _) = try await mastodonController.run(request)
+                guard let status = results.statuses.first(where: { $0.url == url }) else {
+                    throw UnableToResolveError()
+                }
+                _ = mastodonController.persistentContainer.addOrUpdateOnViewContext(status: status)
+                mode = .localID(status.id)
+                return status.id
+            } catch {
+                state = .unableToResolve(error)
+                return nil
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
     @MainActor
     private func mainStatusLoaded(_ mainStatus: StatusMO) async {
-        let vc = ConversationCollectionViewController(for: mainStatusID, state: mainStatusState, mastodonController: mastodonController)
+        let vc = ConversationCollectionViewController(for: mainStatus.id, state: mainStatusState, mastodonController: mastodonController)
-        vc.statusIDToScrollToOnLoad = statusIDToScrollToOnLoad
+        vc.statusIDToScrollToOnLoad = statusIDToScrollToOnLoad ?? mainStatus.id
         vc.showStatusesAutomatically = showStatusesAutomatically
         vc.addMainStatus(mainStatus)
         state = .displaying(vc)
@@ -227,6 +264,66 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
         self.showToast(configuration: config, animated: true)
     }
     
+    private func showUnableToResolve(_ error: Error) {
+        let image = UIImageView(image: UIImage(systemName: "exclamationmark.triangle.fill")!)
+        image.tintColor = .secondaryLabel
+        image.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
+        
+        let title = UILabel()
+        title.textColor = .secondaryLabel
+        title.font = .preferredFont(forTextStyle: .title1).withTraits(.traitBold)!
+        title.adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory = true
+        title.text = "Couldn't Load Post"
+        
+        let subtitle = UILabel()
+        subtitle.textColor = .secondaryLabel
+        subtitle.font = .preferredFont(forTextStyle: .body)
+        subtitle.adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory = true
+        subtitle.numberOfLines = 0
+        subtitle.textAlignment = .center
+        if let error = error as? UnableToResolveError {
+            subtitle.text = error.localizedDescription
+        } else if let error = error as? Client.Error {
+            subtitle.text = error.localizedDescription
+        } else {
+            subtitle.text = error.localizedDescription
+        }
+        
+        var config = UIButton.Configuration.plain()
+        config.title = "Open in Safari"
+        config.image = UIImage(systemName: "safari")
+        config.imagePadding = 4
+        let button = UIButton(configuration: config, primaryAction: UIAction(handler: { [unowned self] _ in
+            guard case .resolve(let url) = self.mode else {
+                return
+            }
+            self.selected(url: url, allowResolveStatuses: false)
+        }))
+        
+        let stack = UIStackView(arrangedSubviews: [
+            image,
+            title,
+            subtitle,
+            button,
+        ])
+        stack.axis = .vertical
+        stack.alignment = .center
+        stack.spacing = 8
+        stack.isAccessibilityElement = true
+        stack.accessibilityLabel = "\(title.text!). \(subtitle.text!)"
+        
+        stack.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
+        view.addSubview(stack)
+        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
+            image.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 64),
+            image.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 64),
+            
+            stack.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalToSystemSpacingAfter: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor, multiplier: 1),
+            view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalToSystemSpacingAfter: stack.trailingAnchor, multiplier: 1),
+            stack.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.centerYAnchor),
+        ])
+    }
+    
     // MARK: Interaction
     
     @objc func toggleCollapseButtonPressed() {
@@ -240,15 +337,35 @@ class ConversationViewController: UIViewController {
 
 }
 
+extension ConversationViewController {
+    enum Mode {
+        case localID(String)
+        case resolve(URL)
+    }
+}
+
+extension ConversationViewController {
+    struct UnableToResolveError: Error {
+        var localizedDescription: String {
+            "Unable to resolve status from URL"
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 extension ConversationViewController {
     enum State {
         case unloaded
         case loading(UIActivityIndicatorView)
         case displaying(ConversationCollectionViewController)
         case notFound
+        case unableToResolve(Error)
     }
 }
 
+extension ConversationViewController: TuskerNavigationDelegate {
+    var apiController: MastodonController! { mastodonController }
+}
+
 extension ConversationViewController: ToastableViewController {
     var toastScrollView: UIScrollView? {
         if case .displaying(let vc) = state {

Tusker/TuskerNavigationDelegate.swift

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ extension TuskerNavigationDelegate {
         show(HashtagTimelineViewController(for: tag, mastodonController: apiController), sender: self)
     }
     
-    func selected(url: URL, allowUniversalLinks: Bool = true) {
+    func selected(url: URL, allowResolveStatuses: Bool = true, allowUniversalLinks: Bool = true) {
         func openSafari() {
             if Preferences.shared.useInAppSafari,
                url.scheme == "https" || url.scheme == "http" {
@@ -66,8 +66,12 @@ extension TuskerNavigationDelegate {
             }
         }
         
-        if allowUniversalLinks && Preferences.shared.openLinksInApps,
+        if allowResolveStatuses,
-           url.scheme == "https" || url.scheme == "http" {
+           isLikelyResolvableAsStatus(url) {
+            show(ConversationViewController(resolving: url, mastodonController: apiController))
+        } else if allowUniversalLinks,
+                  Preferences.shared.openLinksInApps,
+                  url.scheme == "https" || url.scheme == "http" {
             UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [.universalLinksOnly: true]) { (success) in
                 if (!success) {
                     openSafari()
@@ -217,3 +221,21 @@ enum PopoverSource {
         .barButtonItem(WeakHolder(item))
     }
 }
+
+private let statusPathRegex = try! NSRegularExpression(
+    pattern:
+           "(^/@[a-z0-9_]+/\\d{18})"       // mastodon
+        + "|(^/notice/[a-z0-9]{18})"       // pleroma
+        + "|(^/p/[a-z0-9_]+/\\d{18})"      // pixelfed
+        + "|(^/i/web/post/\\d{18})"        // pixelfed web frontend
+        + "|(^/u/.+/h/[a-z0-9]{18})"       // honk
+        + "|(^/@.+/statuses/[a-z0-9]{26})" // gotosocial
+    ,
+    options: .caseInsensitive
+)
+
+private func isLikelyResolvableAsStatus(_ url: URL) -> Bool {
+    let path = url.path
+    let range = NSRange(location: 0, length: path.utf16.count)
+    return statusPathRegex.numberOfMatches(in: path, range: range) == 1
+}