558 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""
colorLib.builder: Build COLR/CPAL tables from scratch
"""
import collections
import copy
import enum
from functools import partial
from typing import (
Any,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Mapping,
Optional,
Sequence,
Tuple,
Type,
TypeVar,
Union,
)
from fontTools.ttLib.tables import C_O_L_R_
from fontTools.ttLib.tables import C_P_A_L_
from fontTools.ttLib.tables import _n_a_m_e
from fontTools.ttLib.tables import otTables as ot
from fontTools.ttLib.tables.otTables import (
ExtendMode,
CompositeMode,
VariableValue,
VariableFloat,
VariableInt,
)
from .errors import ColorLibError
# TODO move type aliases to colorLib.types?
T = TypeVar("T")
_Kwargs = Mapping[str, Any]
_PaintInput = Union[int, _Kwargs, ot.Paint, Tuple[str, "_PaintInput"]]
_PaintInputList = Sequence[_PaintInput]
_ColorGlyphsDict = Dict[str, Union[_PaintInputList, ot.LayerV1List]]
_ColorGlyphsV0Dict = Dict[str, Sequence[Tuple[str, int]]]
_Number = Union[int, float]
_ScalarInput = Union[_Number, VariableValue, Tuple[_Number, int]]
_ColorStopTuple = Tuple[_ScalarInput, int]
_ColorStopInput = Union[_ColorStopTuple, _Kwargs, ot.ColorStop]
_ColorStopsList = Sequence[_ColorStopInput]
_ExtendInput = Union[int, str, ExtendMode]
_CompositeInput = Union[int, str, CompositeMode]
_ColorLineInput = Union[_Kwargs, ot.ColorLine]
_PointTuple = Tuple[_ScalarInput, _ScalarInput]
_AffineTuple = Tuple[
_ScalarInput, _ScalarInput, _ScalarInput, _ScalarInput, _ScalarInput, _ScalarInput
]
_AffineInput = Union[_AffineTuple, ot.Affine2x3]
def populateCOLRv0(
table: ot.COLR,
colorGlyphsV0: _ColorGlyphsV0Dict,
glyphMap: Optional[Mapping[str, int]] = None,
):
"""Build v0 color layers and add to existing COLR table.
Args:
table: a raw otTables.COLR() object (not ttLib's table_C_O_L_R_).
colorGlyphsV0: map of base glyph names to lists of (layer glyph names,
color palette index) tuples.
glyphMap: a map from glyph names to glyph indices, as returned from
TTFont.getReverseGlyphMap(), to optionally sort base records by GID.
"""
if glyphMap is not None:
colorGlyphItems = sorted(
colorGlyphsV0.items(), key=lambda item: glyphMap[item[0]]
)
else:
colorGlyphItems = colorGlyphsV0.items()
baseGlyphRecords = []
layerRecords = []
for baseGlyph, layers in colorGlyphItems:
baseRec = ot.BaseGlyphRecord()
baseRec.BaseGlyph = baseGlyph
baseRec.FirstLayerIndex = len(layerRecords)
baseRec.NumLayers = len(layers)
baseGlyphRecords.append(baseRec)
for layerGlyph, paletteIndex in layers:
layerRec = ot.LayerRecord()
layerRec.LayerGlyph = layerGlyph
layerRec.PaletteIndex = paletteIndex
layerRecords.append(layerRec)
table.BaseGlyphRecordCount = len(baseGlyphRecords)
table.BaseGlyphRecordArray = ot.BaseGlyphRecordArray()
table.BaseGlyphRecordArray.BaseGlyphRecord = baseGlyphRecords
table.LayerRecordArray = ot.LayerRecordArray()
table.LayerRecordArray.LayerRecord = layerRecords
table.LayerRecordCount = len(layerRecords)
def buildCOLR(
colorGlyphs: _ColorGlyphsDict,
version: Optional[int] = None,
glyphMap: Optional[Mapping[str, int]] = None,
varStore: Optional[ot.VarStore] = None,
) -> C_O_L_R_.table_C_O_L_R_:
"""Build COLR table from color layers mapping.
Args:
colorGlyphs: map of base glyph name to, either list of (layer glyph name,
color palette index) tuples for COLRv0; or list of Paints (dicts)
for COLRv1.
version: the version of COLR table. If None, the version is determined
by the presence of COLRv1 paints or variation data (varStore), which
require version 1; otherwise, if all base glyphs use only simple color
layers, version 0 is used.
glyphMap: a map from glyph names to glyph indices, as returned from
TTFont.getReverseGlyphMap(), to optionally sort base records by GID.
varStore: Optional ItemVarationStore for deltas associated with v1 layer.
Return:
A new COLR table.
"""
self = C_O_L_R_.table_C_O_L_R_()
if varStore is not None and version == 0:
raise ValueError("Can't add VarStore to COLRv0")
if version in (None, 0) and not varStore:
# split color glyphs into v0 and v1 and encode separately
colorGlyphsV0, colorGlyphsV1 = _split_color_glyphs_by_version(colorGlyphs)
if version == 0 and colorGlyphsV1:
raise ValueError("Can't encode COLRv1 glyphs in COLRv0")
else:
# unless explicitly requested for v1 or have variations, in which case
# we encode all color glyph as v1
colorGlyphsV0, colorGlyphsV1 = None, colorGlyphs
colr = ot.COLR()
if colorGlyphsV0:
populateCOLRv0(colr, colorGlyphsV0, glyphMap)
else:
colr.BaseGlyphRecordCount = colr.LayerRecordCount = 0
colr.BaseGlyphRecordArray = colr.LayerRecordArray = None
if colorGlyphsV1:
colr.BaseGlyphV1List = buildBaseGlyphV1List(colorGlyphsV1, glyphMap)
if version is None:
version = 1 if (varStore or colorGlyphsV1) else 0
elif version not in (0, 1):
raise NotImplementedError(version)
self.version = colr.Version = version
if version == 0:
self._fromOTTable(colr)
else:
colr.VarStore = varStore
self.table = colr
return self
class ColorPaletteType(enum.IntFlag):
USABLE_WITH_LIGHT_BACKGROUND = 0x0001
USABLE_WITH_DARK_BACKGROUND = 0x0002
@classmethod
def _missing_(cls, value):
# enforce reserved bits
if isinstance(value, int) and (value < 0 or value & 0xFFFC != 0):
raise ValueError(f"{value} is not a valid {cls.__name__}")
return super()._missing_(value)
# None, 'abc' or {'en': 'abc', 'de': 'xyz'}
_OptionalLocalizedString = Union[None, str, Dict[str, str]]
def buildPaletteLabels(
labels: Iterable[_OptionalLocalizedString], nameTable: _n_a_m_e.table__n_a_m_e
) -> List[Optional[int]]:
return [
nameTable.addMultilingualName(l, mac=False)
if isinstance(l, dict)
else C_P_A_L_.table_C_P_A_L_.NO_NAME_ID
if l is None
else nameTable.addMultilingualName({"en": l}, mac=False)
for l in labels
]
def buildCPAL(
palettes: Sequence[Sequence[Tuple[float, float, float, float]]],
paletteTypes: Optional[Sequence[ColorPaletteType]] = None,
paletteLabels: Optional[Sequence[_OptionalLocalizedString]] = None,
paletteEntryLabels: Optional[Sequence[_OptionalLocalizedString]] = None,
nameTable: Optional[_n_a_m_e.table__n_a_m_e] = None,
) -> C_P_A_L_.table_C_P_A_L_:
"""Build CPAL table from list of color palettes.
Args:
palettes: list of lists of colors encoded as tuples of (R, G, B, A) floats
in the range [0..1].
paletteTypes: optional list of ColorPaletteType, one for each palette.
paletteLabels: optional list of palette labels. Each lable can be either:
None (no label), a string (for for default English labels), or a
localized string (as a dict keyed with BCP47 language codes).
paletteEntryLabels: optional list of palette entry labels, one for each
palette entry (see paletteLabels).
nameTable: optional name table where to store palette and palette entry
labels. Required if either paletteLabels or paletteEntryLabels is set.
Return:
A new CPAL v0 or v1 table, if custom palette types or labels are specified.
"""
if len({len(p) for p in palettes}) != 1:
raise ColorLibError("color palettes have different lengths")
if (paletteLabels or paletteEntryLabels) and not nameTable:
raise TypeError(
"nameTable is required if palette or palette entries have labels"
)
cpal = C_P_A_L_.table_C_P_A_L_()
cpal.numPaletteEntries = len(palettes[0])
cpal.palettes = []
for i, palette in enumerate(palettes):
colors = []
for j, color in enumerate(palette):
if not isinstance(color, tuple) or len(color) != 4:
raise ColorLibError(
f"In palette[{i}][{j}]: expected (R, G, B, A) tuple, got {color!r}"
)
if any(v > 1 or v < 0 for v in color):
raise ColorLibError(
f"palette[{i}][{j}] has invalid out-of-range [0..1] color: {color!r}"
)
# input colors are RGBA, CPAL encodes them as BGRA
red, green, blue, alpha = color
colors.append(
C_P_A_L_.Color(*(round(v * 255) for v in (blue, green, red, alpha)))
)
cpal.palettes.append(colors)
if any(v is not None for v in (paletteTypes, paletteLabels, paletteEntryLabels)):
cpal.version = 1
if paletteTypes is not None:
if len(paletteTypes) != len(palettes):
raise ColorLibError(
f"Expected {len(palettes)} paletteTypes, got {len(paletteTypes)}"
)
cpal.paletteTypes = [ColorPaletteType(t).value for t in paletteTypes]
else:
cpal.paletteTypes = [C_P_A_L_.table_C_P_A_L_.DEFAULT_PALETTE_TYPE] * len(
palettes
)
if paletteLabels is not None:
if len(paletteLabels) != len(palettes):
raise ColorLibError(
f"Expected {len(palettes)} paletteLabels, got {len(paletteLabels)}"
)
cpal.paletteLabels = buildPaletteLabels(paletteLabels, nameTable)
else:
cpal.paletteLabels = [C_P_A_L_.table_C_P_A_L_.NO_NAME_ID] * len(palettes)
if paletteEntryLabels is not None:
if len(paletteEntryLabels) != cpal.numPaletteEntries:
raise ColorLibError(
f"Expected {cpal.numPaletteEntries} paletteEntryLabels, "
f"got {len(paletteEntryLabels)}"
)
cpal.paletteEntryLabels = buildPaletteLabels(paletteEntryLabels, nameTable)
else:
cpal.paletteEntryLabels = [
C_P_A_L_.table_C_P_A_L_.NO_NAME_ID
] * cpal.numPaletteEntries
else:
cpal.version = 0
return cpal
# COLR v1 tables
# See draft proposal at: https://github.com/googlefonts/colr-gradients-spec
_DEFAULT_ALPHA = VariableFloat(1.0)
def _split_color_glyphs_by_version(
colorGlyphs: _ColorGlyphsDict,
) -> Tuple[_ColorGlyphsV0Dict, _ColorGlyphsDict]:
colorGlyphsV0 = {}
colorGlyphsV1 = {}
for baseGlyph, layers in colorGlyphs.items():
if all(isinstance(l, tuple) and isinstance(l[1], int) for l in layers):
colorGlyphsV0[baseGlyph] = layers
else:
colorGlyphsV1[baseGlyph] = layers
# sanity check
assert set(colorGlyphs) == (set(colorGlyphsV0) | set(colorGlyphsV1))
return colorGlyphsV0, colorGlyphsV1
def _to_variable_value(value: _ScalarInput, cls=VariableValue) -> VariableValue:
if isinstance(value, cls):
return value
try:
it = iter(value)
except TypeError: # not iterable
return cls(value)
else:
return cls._make(it)
_to_variable_float = partial(_to_variable_value, cls=VariableFloat)
_to_variable_int = partial(_to_variable_value, cls=VariableInt)
def buildColorIndex(
paletteIndex: int, alpha: _ScalarInput = _DEFAULT_ALPHA
) -> ot.ColorIndex:
self = ot.ColorIndex()
self.PaletteIndex = int(paletteIndex)
self.Alpha = _to_variable_float(alpha)
return self
def buildPaintSolid(
paletteIndex: int, alpha: _ScalarInput = _DEFAULT_ALPHA
) -> ot.Paint:
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 1
self.Color = buildColorIndex(paletteIndex, alpha)
return self
def buildColorStop(
offset: _ScalarInput,
paletteIndex: int,
alpha: _ScalarInput = _DEFAULT_ALPHA,
) -> ot.ColorStop:
self = ot.ColorStop()
self.StopOffset = _to_variable_float(offset)
self.Color = buildColorIndex(paletteIndex, alpha)
return self
def _to_enum_value(v: Union[str, int, T], enumClass: Type[T]) -> T:
if isinstance(v, enumClass):
return v
elif isinstance(v, str):
try:
return getattr(enumClass, v.upper())
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(f"{v!r} is not a valid {enumClass.__name__}")
return enumClass(v)
def _to_extend_mode(v: _ExtendInput) -> ExtendMode:
return _to_enum_value(v, ExtendMode)
def _to_composite_mode(v: _CompositeInput) -> CompositeMode:
return _to_enum_value(v, CompositeMode)
def buildColorLine(
stops: _ColorStopsList, extend: _ExtendInput = ExtendMode.PAD
) -> ot.ColorLine:
self = ot.ColorLine()
self.Extend = _to_extend_mode(extend)
self.StopCount = len(stops)
self.ColorStop = [
stop
if isinstance(stop, ot.ColorStop)
else buildColorStop(**stop)
if isinstance(stop, collections.abc.Mapping)
else buildColorStop(*stop)
for stop in stops
]
return self
def _to_color_line(obj):
if isinstance(obj, ot.ColorLine):
return obj
elif isinstance(obj, collections.abc.Mapping):
return buildColorLine(**obj)
raise TypeError(obj)
def buildPaintLinearGradient(
colorLine: _ColorLineInput,
p0: _PointTuple,
p1: _PointTuple,
p2: Optional[_PointTuple] = None,
) -> ot.Paint:
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 2
self.ColorLine = _to_color_line(colorLine)
if p2 is None:
p2 = copy.copy(p1)
for i, (x, y) in enumerate((p0, p1, p2)):
setattr(self, f"x{i}", _to_variable_int(x))
setattr(self, f"y{i}", _to_variable_int(y))
return self
def buildAffine2x3(
xx: _ScalarInput,
xy: _ScalarInput,
yx: _ScalarInput,
yy: _ScalarInput,
dx: _ScalarInput,
dy: _ScalarInput,
) -> ot.Affine2x3:
self = ot.Affine2x3()
locs = locals()
for attr in ("xx", "xy", "yx", "yy", "dx", "dy"):
value = locs[attr]
setattr(self, attr, _to_variable_float(value))
return self
def buildPaintRadialGradient(
colorLine: _ColorLineInput,
c0: _PointTuple,
c1: _PointTuple,
r0: _ScalarInput,
r1: _ScalarInput,
) -> ot.Paint:
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 3
self.ColorLine = _to_color_line(colorLine)
for i, (x, y), r in [(0, c0, r0), (1, c1, r1)]:
setattr(self, f"x{i}", _to_variable_int(x))
setattr(self, f"y{i}", _to_variable_int(y))
setattr(self, f"r{i}", _to_variable_int(r))
return self
def buildPaintGlyph(glyph: str, paint: _PaintInput) -> ot.Paint:
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 4
self.Glyph = glyph
self.Paint = buildPaint(paint)
return self
def buildPaintColorGlyph(glyph: str) -> ot.Paint:
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 5
self.Glyph = glyph
return self
def buildPaintTransform(transform: _AffineInput, paint: _PaintInput) -> ot.Paint:
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 6
if not isinstance(transform, ot.Affine2x3):
transform = buildAffine2x3(*transform)
self.Transform = transform
self.Paint = buildPaint(paint)
return self
def buildPaintComposite(
mode: _CompositeInput, source: _PaintInput, backdrop: _PaintInput
):
self = ot.Paint()
self.Format = 7
self.SourcePaint = buildPaint(source)
self.CompositeMode = _to_composite_mode(mode)
self.BackdropPaint = buildPaint(backdrop)
return self
_PAINT_BUILDERS = {
1: buildPaintSolid,
2: buildPaintLinearGradient,
3: buildPaintRadialGradient,
4: buildPaintGlyph,
5: buildPaintColorGlyph,
6: buildPaintTransform,
7: buildPaintComposite,
}
def buildPaint(paint: _PaintInput) -> ot.Paint:
if isinstance(paint, ot.Paint):
return paint
elif isinstance(paint, int):
paletteIndex = paint
return buildPaintSolid(paletteIndex)
elif isinstance(paint, tuple):
layerGlyph, paint = paint
return buildPaintGlyph(layerGlyph, paint)
elif isinstance(paint, collections.abc.Mapping):
kwargs = dict(paint)
fmt = kwargs.pop("format")
try:
return _PAINT_BUILDERS[fmt](**kwargs)
except KeyError:
raise NotImplementedError(fmt)
raise TypeError(
f"expected int, Mapping or ot.Paint, found {type(paint).__name__}: {paint!r}"
)
def buildLayerV1List(layers: _PaintInputList) -> ot.LayerV1List:
self = ot.LayerV1List()
self.LayerCount = len(layers)
self.Paint = [buildPaint(layer) for layer in layers]
return self
def buildBaseGlyphV1Record(
baseGlyph: str, layers: Union[_PaintInputList, ot.LayerV1List]
) -> ot.BaseGlyphV1List:
self = ot.BaseGlyphV1Record()
self.BaseGlyph = baseGlyph
if not isinstance(layers, ot.LayerV1List):
layers = buildLayerV1List(layers)
self.LayerV1List = layers
return self
def buildBaseGlyphV1List(
colorGlyphs: _ColorGlyphsDict,
glyphMap: Optional[Mapping[str, int]] = None,
) -> ot.BaseGlyphV1List:
if glyphMap is not None:
colorGlyphItems = sorted(
colorGlyphs.items(), key=lambda item: glyphMap[item[0]]
)
else:
colorGlyphItems = colorGlyphs.items()
records = [
buildBaseGlyphV1Record(baseGlyph, layers)
for baseGlyph, layers in colorGlyphItems
]
self = ot.BaseGlyphV1List()
self.BaseGlyphCount = len(records)
self.BaseGlyphV1Record = records
return self