fonttools/Lib/fontTools/misc/fixedTools.py
2015-04-26 02:01:01 -04:00

91 lines
2.1 KiB
Python

"""fontTools.misc.fixedTools.py -- tools for working with fixed numbers.
"""
from __future__ import print_function, division, absolute_import
from fontTools.misc.py23 import *
__all__ = [
"fixedToFloat",
"floatToFixed",
]
def fixedToFloat(value, precisionBits):
"""Converts a fixed-point number to a float, choosing the float
that has the shortest decimal reprentation. Eg. to convert a
fixed number in a 2.14 format, use precisionBits=14. This is
pretty slow compared to a simple division. Use sporadically.
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(13107, 14)
'0.8'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(0, 14)
'0'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(0x4000, 14)
'1'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(-16384, 14)
'-1'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(-16383, 14)
'-0.99994'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(16384, 14)
'1'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(16383, 14)
'0.99994'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(-639, 6)
'-9.99'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(-640, 6)
'-10'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(639, 6)
'9.99'
>>> "%g" % fixedToFloat(640, 6)
'10'
"""
if not value: return 0.0
scale = 1 << precisionBits
value /= scale
eps = .5 / scale
lo = value - eps
hi = value + eps
# If the range of valid choices spans an integer, return the integer.
if int(lo) != int(hi):
return round(value)
fmt = "%%.%df" % ((precisionBits + 2) // 3)
lo = fmt % lo
hi = fmt % hi
i = 0
length = min(len(lo), len(hi))
while i < length and lo[i] == hi[i]:
i += 1
out = lo[:i]
assert -1 != out.find('.') # Both ends should be the same past decimal point
if i < length:
# Append mid-point digit of half-open range (l,h].
out = out + str((int(lo[i]) + int(hi[i]) + 1) // 2)
return float(out)
def floatToFixed(value, precisionBits):
"""Converts a float to a fixed-point number given the number of
precisionBits. Ie. int(round(value * (1<<precisionBits))).
>>> floatToFixed(0.8, 14)
13107
>>> floatToFixed(1.0, 14)
16384
>>> floatToFixed(1, 14)
16384
>>> floatToFixed(-1.0, 14)
-16384
>>> floatToFixed(-1, 14)
-16384
>>> floatToFixed(0, 14)
0
"""
return int(round(value * (1<<precisionBits)))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
import doctest
sys.exit(doctest.testmod().failed)