Change feed refresh interval to 30 minutes

config/config.exs

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ config :frenzy, FrenzyWeb.Endpoint,
 # Configures Elixir's Logger
 config :logger, :console,
   format: "$time $metadata[$level] $message\n",
-  metadata: [:request_id]
+  metadata: [:request_id, :item_task_id]
 
 # Use Jason for JSON parsing in Phoenix
 config :phoenix, :json_library, Jason

lib/frenzy/create_item_task.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+defmodule Frenzy.CreateItemTask do
+  require Logger
+  use Task
+  alias Frenzy.Repo
+
+  def start_link(feed, entry) do
+    Task.start_link(__MODULE__, :run, [feed, entry])
+  end
+
+  def run(feed, entry) do
+    Logger.metadata(item_task_id: generate_task_id())
+
+    url = get_real_url(entry)
+
+    Logger.debug("Creating item for #{url}")
+
+    item_params = %{
+      guid: entry.guid,
+      title: entry.title,
+      url: url,
+      date: entry.date |> Timex.Timezone.convert(:utc) |> DateTime.truncate(:second),
+      creator: "",
+      content: entry.content
+    }
+
+    feed = Repo.preload(feed, :pipeline_stages)
+
+    result =
+      feed.pipeline_stages
+      |> Enum.sort_by(& &1.index)
+      |> Enum.reduce({:ok, item_params}, fn
+        stage, {:ok, item_params} ->
+          apply(String.to_existing_atom("Elixir." <> stage.module_name), :apply, [
+            stage.options,
+            item_params
+          ])
+
+        _stage, :tombstone ->
+          :tombstone
+
+        _stage, {:error, _error} = error ->
+          error
+      end)
+
+    case result do
+      {:err, error} ->
+        Logger.error(error)
+
+      {:ok, item_params} ->
+        changeset = Ecto.build_assoc(feed, :items, item_params)
+
+        case Repo.insert(changeset) do
+          {:ok, item} ->
+            item
+
+          {:error, changeset} ->
+            Logger.error("Error inserting item #{entry.guid}")
+            Logger.error(changeset)
+        end
+
+      :tombstone ->
+        changeset =
+          Ecto.build_assoc(feed, :items, %{
+            guid: item_params.guid,
+            tombstone: true
+          })
+
+        case Repo.insert(changeset) do
+          {:ok, item} ->
+            item
+
+          {:error, changeset} ->
+            Logger.error("Error inserting tombstone for #{entry.guid}")
+            Logger.error(changeset)
+        end
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp get_real_url(entry) do
+    links = Enum.reject(entry.links, fn {_, rel} -> rel == "shorturl" end)
+
+    case Enum.find(links, fn {_, rel} -> rel == "related" end) do
+      nil ->
+        case Enum.find(links, fn {_, rel} -> rel == "alternate" end) do
+          nil ->
+            [{href, _} | _] = links
+            href
+
+          {href, _} ->
+            href
+        end
+
+      {href, _} ->
+        href
+    end
+  end
+
+  # from https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/blob/v1.8.3/lib/plug/request_id.ex#L60
+  defp generate_task_id() do
+    binary = <<
+      System.system_time(:nanosecond)::64,
+      :erlang.phash2({node(), self()}, 16_777_216)::24,
+      :erlang.unique_integer()::32
+    >>
+
+    Base.url_encode64(binary)
+  end
+end

lib/frenzy/pipeline/scrape_stage.ex

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ defmodule Frenzy.Pipeline.ScrapeStage do
 
   @impl Stage
   def apply(opts, %{url: url} = item_params) do
-    case get_article_content(url, opts["extractor"]) do
+    case get_article_content(url, opts) do
       {:ok, content} ->
         {:ok, %{item_params | content: content}}
 
@@ -18,24 +18,36 @@ defmodule Frenzy.Pipeline.ScrapeStage do
   @impl Stage
   def validate_opts(opts) when is_map(opts) do
     # todo: figure out why this errors when an empty map is provided
-    case opts["extractor"] do
+    opts =
+      case opts["extractor"] do
+        nil ->
+          {:ok, %{opts | extractor: "builtin"}}
+
+        extractor when not is_binary(extractor) ->
+          {:error, "extractor must be a string"}
+
+        "builtin" ->
+          {:ok, opts}
+
+        extractor ->
+          try do
+            String.to_existing_atom("Elixir." <> extractor)
+            {:ok, opts}
+          rescue
+            ArgumentError ->
+              {:error, "extractor must be \"builtin\" or a module that exists"}
+          end
+      end
+
+    case opts["convert_to_data_uris"] do
       nil ->
-        {:ok, %{opts | extractor: "builtin"}}
+        {:ok, %{opts | convert_to_data_uris: true}}
 
-      extractor when not is_binary(extractor) ->
-        {:error, "extractor must be a string"}
-
-      "builtin" ->
+      value when is_boolean(value) ->
         {:ok, opts}
 
-      extractor ->
-        try do
-          String.to_existing_atom("Elixir." <> extractor)
-          {:ok, opts}
-        rescue
-          ArgumentError ->
-            {:error, "extractor must be \"builtin\" or a module that exists"}
-        end
+      _ ->
+        {:error, "convert_to_data_uris must be a boolean"}
     end
   end
 
@@ -43,14 +55,14 @@ defmodule Frenzy.Pipeline.ScrapeStage do
   def validate_opts(_), do: {:error, "options must be a map"}
 
   @spec get_article_content(String.t(), String.t()) :: {:ok, String.t()} | {:error, String.t()}
-  defp get_article_content(url, extractor) when is_binary(url) and url != "" do
+  defp get_article_content(url, opts) when is_binary(url) and url != "" do
     Logger.debug("Getting article from #{url}")
 
     url
     |> HTTPoison.get()
     |> case do
       {:ok, response} ->
-        handle_response(url, response, extractor)
+        handle_response(url, response, opts)
 
       {:error, %HTTPoison.Error{reason: reason}} ->
         {:error, "HTTPoison error: #{reason}"}
@@ -61,8 +73,8 @@ defmodule Frenzy.Pipeline.ScrapeStage do
 
   @spec handle_response(String.t(), HTTPoison.Response.t(), String.t()) ::
           {:ok, String.t()} | {:error, String.t()}
-  defp handle_response(url, %HTTPoison.Response{status_code: 200, body: body}, extractor) do
-    case extractor do
+  defp handle_response(url, %HTTPoison.Response{status_code: 200, body: body}, opts) do
+    case opts["extractor"] do
       "builtin" ->
         {:ok, Readability.article(body)}
 
@@ -72,9 +84,15 @@ defmodule Frenzy.Pipeline.ScrapeStage do
     end
     |> case do
       {:ok, html} ->
-        html = Floki.map(html, rewrite_image_urls(URI.parse(url)))
+        convert_to_data_uris =
+          case opts["convert_to_data_uris"] do
+            nil -> true
+            value -> value
+          end
 
-        case extractor do
+        html = Floki.map(html, rewrite_image_urls(convert_to_data_uris, URI.parse(url)))
+
+        case opts["extractor"] do
           "builtin" ->
             {:ok, Readability.readable_html(html)}
 
@@ -120,21 +138,54 @@ defmodule Frenzy.Pipeline.ScrapeStage do
   # Generates a helper function for the article with the given URI that takes an HTML element and,
   # if it's an <img> element whose src attribute does not have a hostname, adds the hostname and
   # scheme to the element.
-  defp rewrite_image_urls(%URI{host: host, scheme: scheme}) do
+  defp rewrite_image_urls(convert_to_data_uris, %URI{host: host, scheme: scheme}) do
     fn
-      {"img", [{"src", src} | attrs]} = elem ->
-        case URI.parse(src) do
-          %URI{host: nil, path: path} ->
-            new_src = URI.to_string(%URI{path: path, host: host, scheme: scheme})
+      {"img", attrs} ->
+        new_attrs =
+          Enum.map(attrs, fn
+            {"src", src} ->
+              case URI.parse(src) do
+                %URI{host: nil, path: path} ->
+                  new_src =
+                    URI.to_string(%URI{path: path, host: host, scheme: scheme})
+                    |> image_to_data_uri(convert_to_data_uris)
 
-            {"img", [{"src", new_src} | attrs]}
+                  {"src", new_src}
 
-          _ ->
-            elem
-        end
+                _ ->
+                  {"src", image_to_data_uri(convert_to_data_uris, src)}
+              end
+
+            attr ->
+              attr
+          end)
+
+        {"img", new_attrs}
 
       elem ->
         elem
     end
   end
+
+  @content_type_allowlist ["image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/heic", "image/heif", "image/tiff"]
+
+  # convert images to data URIs so that they're stored by clients as part of the body
+  defp image_to_data_uri(true, src) do
+    case HTTPoison.get(src) do
+      {:ok, %HTTPoison.Response{status_code: 200, body: body, headers: headers}} ->
+        {"Content-Type", content_type} =
+          Enum.find(headers, fn {header, _value} -> header == "Content-Type" end)
+
+        if content_type in @content_type_allowlist do
+          "data:#{content_type};base64,#{Base.encode64(body)}"
+        else
+          src
+        end
+
+      _ ->
+        src
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp image_to_data_uri(false, src), do: src
 end

lib/frenzy/update_feeds.ex

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 defmodule Frenzy.UpdateFeeds do
   use GenServer
-  alias Frenzy.{Repo, Feed, Item}
+  alias Frenzy.{Repo, Feed, Item, CreateItemTask}
   import Ecto.Query
   require Logger
 
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ defmodule Frenzy.UpdateFeeds do
   end
 
   defp schedule_update() do
-    # 15 minutes
-    Process.send_after(self(), :update_feeds, 15 * 60 * 1000)
+    # 30 minutes
+    Process.send_after(self(), :update_feeds, 30 * 60 * 1000)
     # 1 minutes
     # Process.send_after(self(), :update_feeds, 60 * 1000)
   end
@@ -123,97 +123,13 @@ defmodule Frenzy.UpdateFeeds do
 
     feed = Repo.preload(feed, [:items])
 
-    Enum.map(rss.items, fn entry ->
+    Enum.each(rss.items, fn entry ->
       # todo: use Repo.exists for this
       if !Enum.any?(feed.items, fn item -> item.guid == entry.guid end) do
-        create_item(feed, entry)
+        CreateItemTask.start_link(feed, entry)
+        # Task.start_link(__MODULE__, :create_item, [feed, entry])
+        # spawn(__MODULE__, :create_item, [feed, entry])
       end
     end)
   end
-
-  defp create_item(feed, entry) do
-    url = get_real_url(entry)
-
-    Logger.debug("Creating item for #{url}")
-
-    item_params = %{
-      guid: entry.guid,
-      title: entry.title,
-      url: url,
-      date: entry.date |> Timex.Timezone.convert(:utc) |> DateTime.truncate(:second),
-      creator: "",
-      content: entry.content
-    }
-
-    feed = Repo.preload(feed, :pipeline_stages)
-
-    result =
-      feed.pipeline_stages
-      |> Enum.sort_by(& &1.index)
-      |> Enum.reduce({:ok, item_params}, fn
-        stage, {:ok, item_params} ->
-          apply(String.to_existing_atom("Elixir." <> stage.module_name), :apply, [
-            stage.options,
-            item_params
-          ])
-
-        _stage, :tombstone ->
-          :tombstone
-
-        _stage, {:error, _error} = error ->
-          error
-      end)
-
-    case result do
-      {:err, error} ->
-        Logger.error(error)
-
-      {:ok, item_params} ->
-        changeset = Ecto.build_assoc(feed, :items, item_params)
-
-        case Repo.insert(changeset) do
-          {:ok, item} ->
-            item
-
-          {:error, changeset} ->
-            Logger.error("Error inserting item #{entry.guid}")
-            Logger.error(changeset)
-        end
-
-      :tombstone ->
-        changeset =
-          Ecto.build_assoc(feed, :items, %{
-            guid: item_params.guid,
-            tombstone: true
-          })
-
-        case Repo.insert(changeset) do
-          {:ok, item} ->
-            item
-
-          {:error, changeset} ->
-            Logger.error("Error inserting tombstone for #{entry.guid}")
-            Logger.error(changeset)
-        end
-    end
-  end
-
-  defp get_real_url(entry) do
-    links = Enum.reject(entry.links, fn {_, rel} -> rel == "shorturl" end)
-
-    case Enum.find(links, fn {_, rel} -> rel == "related" end) do
-      nil ->
-        case Enum.find(links, fn {_, rel} -> rel == "alternate" end) do
-          nil ->
-            [{href, _} | _] = links
-            href
-
-          {href, _} ->
-            href
-        end
-
-      {href, _} ->
-        href
-    end
-  end
 end

lib/frenzy_web/controllers/feed_controller.ex

@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ defmodule FrenzyWeb.FeedController do
   def refresh(conn, _params) do
     feed = conn.assigns[:feed]
     feed = Frenzy.UpdateFeeds.refresh(Frenzy.UpdateFeeds, feed)
-    redirect(conn, to: Routes.feed_path(Endpoint, :show, feed.id))
+
+    conn
+    |> put_flash(:info, "Refreshing feed. Wait a moment before reloading...")
+    |> redirect(to: Routes.feed_path(Endpoint, :show, feed.id))
   end
 end