opentelemetry-erlang-contrib/instrumentation/opentelemetry_phoenix/lib/opentelemetry_phoenix.ex

224 lines
6.5 KiB
Elixir

defmodule OpentelemetryPhoenix do
@moduledoc """
OpentelemetryPhoenix uses [telemetry](https://hexdocs.pm/telemetry/) handlers to create `OpenTelemetry` spans.
Current events which are supported include endpoint start/stop, router start/stop,
and router exceptions.
## Usage
In your application start:
def start(_type, _args) do
OpentelemetryPhoenix.setup()
children = [
{Phoenix.PubSub, name: MyApp.PubSub},
MyAppWeb.Endpoint
]
opts = [strategy: :one_for_one, name: MyStore.Supervisor]
Supervisor.start_link(children, opts)
end
"""
alias OpenTelemetry.SemanticConventions
alias OpenTelemetry.Span
alias OpentelemetryPhoenix.Reason
require SemanticConventions.Trace
require OpenTelemetry.Tracer
@tracer_id __MODULE__
@typedoc "Setup options"
@type opts :: [endpoint_prefix()]
@typedoc "The endpoint prefix in your endpoint. Defaults to `[:phoenix, :endpoint]`"
@type endpoint_prefix :: {:endpoint_prefix, [atom()]}
@doc """
Initializes and configures the telemetry handlers.
"""
@spec setup(opts()) :: :ok
def setup(opts \\ []) do
opts = ensure_opts(opts)
attach_endpoint_start_handler(opts)
attach_endpoint_stop_handler(opts)
attach_router_start_handler()
attach_router_dispatch_exception_handler()
:ok
end
defp ensure_opts(opts), do: Keyword.merge(default_opts(), opts)
defp default_opts do
[endpoint_prefix: [:phoenix, :endpoint]]
end
@doc false
def attach_endpoint_start_handler(opts) do
:telemetry.attach(
{__MODULE__, :endpoint_start},
opts[:endpoint_prefix] ++ [:start],
&__MODULE__.handle_endpoint_start/4,
%{}
)
end
@doc false
def attach_endpoint_stop_handler(opts) do
:telemetry.attach(
{__MODULE__, :endpoint_stop},
opts[:endpoint_prefix] ++ [:stop],
&__MODULE__.handle_endpoint_stop/4,
%{}
)
end
@doc false
def attach_router_start_handler do
:telemetry.attach(
{__MODULE__, :router_dispatch_start},
[:phoenix, :router_dispatch, :start],
&__MODULE__.handle_router_dispatch_start/4,
%{}
)
end
@doc false
def attach_router_dispatch_exception_handler do
:telemetry.attach(
{__MODULE__, :router_dispatch_exception},
[:phoenix, :router_dispatch, :exception],
&__MODULE__.handle_router_dispatch_exception/4,
%{}
)
end
@doc false
def handle_endpoint_start(_event, _measurements, %{conn: %{adapter: adapter} = conn} = meta, _config) do
# TODO: maybe add config for what paths are traced? Via sampler?
:otel_propagator_text_map.extract(conn.req_headers)
peer_data = Plug.Conn.get_peer_data(conn)
user_agent = header_value(conn, "user-agent")
peer_ip = Map.get(peer_data, :address)
attributes = %{
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_client_ip() => client_ip(conn),
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_flavor() => http_flavor(adapter),
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_method() => conn.method,
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_scheme() => "#{conn.scheme}",
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_target() => conn.request_path,
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_user_agent() => user_agent,
SemanticConventions.Trace.net_host_name() => conn.host,
SemanticConventions.Trace.net_sock_host_addr() => to_string(:inet_parse.ntoa(conn.remote_ip)),
SemanticConventions.Trace.net_host_port() => conn.port,
SemanticConventions.Trace.net_sock_peer_addr() => to_string(:inet_parse.ntoa(peer_ip)),
SemanticConventions.Trace.net_peer_port() => peer_data.port,
SemanticConventions.Trace.net_transport() => :"IP.TCP"
}
# start the span with a default name. Route name isn't known until router dispatch
OpentelemetryTelemetry.start_telemetry_span(@tracer_id, "HTTP #{conn.method}", meta, %{
kind: :server,
attributes: attributes
})
end
@doc false
def handle_endpoint_stop(_event, _measurements, %{conn: conn} = meta, _config) do
# ensure the correct span is current and update the status
ctx = OpentelemetryTelemetry.set_current_telemetry_span(@tracer_id, meta)
Span.set_attribute(ctx, SemanticConventions.Trace.http_status_code(), conn.status)
if conn.status >= 500 do
Span.set_status(ctx, OpenTelemetry.status(:error, ""))
end
# end the Phoenix span
OpentelemetryTelemetry.end_telemetry_span(@tracer_id, meta)
end
@doc false
def handle_router_dispatch_start(_event, _measurements, meta, _config) do
attributes = %{
:"phoenix.plug" => meta.plug,
:"phoenix.action" => meta.plug_opts,
SemanticConventions.Trace.http_route() => meta.route
}
# Add more info that we now know about but don't close the span
ctx = OpentelemetryTelemetry.set_current_telemetry_span(@tracer_id, meta)
Span.update_name(ctx, "#{meta.route}")
Span.set_attributes(ctx, attributes)
end
@doc false
def handle_router_dispatch_exception(
_event,
_measurements,
%{kind: kind, reason: reason, stacktrace: stacktrace} = meta,
_config
) do
if OpenTelemetry.Span.is_recording(OpenTelemetry.Tracer.current_span_ctx()) do
ctx = OpentelemetryTelemetry.set_current_telemetry_span(@tracer_id, meta)
{[reason: reason], attrs} =
Reason.normalize(reason)
|> Keyword.split([:reason])
# try to normalize all errors to Elixir exceptions
exception = Exception.normalize(kind, reason, stacktrace)
# record exception and mark the span as errored
Span.record_exception(ctx, exception, stacktrace, attrs)
Span.set_status(ctx, OpenTelemetry.status(:error, ""))
# do not close the span as endpoint stop will still be called with
# more info, including the status code, which is nil at this stage
end
end
defp http_flavor({_adapter_name, meta}) do
case Map.get(meta, :version) do
:"HTTP/1.0" -> :"1.0"
:"HTTP/1.1" -> :"1.1"
:"HTTP/2.0" -> :"2.0"
:"HTTP/2" -> :"2.0"
:SPDY -> :SPDY
:QUIC -> :QUIC
nil -> ""
end
end
defp client_ip(%{remote_ip: remote_ip} = conn) do
case header_value(conn, "x-forwarded-for") do
"" ->
remote_ip
|> :inet_parse.ntoa()
|> to_string()
ip_address ->
ip_address
|> String.split(",", parts: 2)
|> List.first()
end
end
defp header_value(conn, header) do
case Plug.Conn.get_req_header(conn, header) do
[] ->
""
[value | _] ->
value
end
end
end