=====================================
def / no arguments
=====================================

def fun() do
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments)))
    (do_block)))

=====================================
def / no arguments without parentheses
=====================================

def fun do
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (identifier))
    (do_block)))

=====================================
def / one argument
=====================================

def fun(x) do
  x
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier))))
    (do_block
      (identifier))))

=====================================
def / one argument without parentheses
=====================================

def fun x do
  x
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier))))
    (do_block
      (identifier))))

=====================================
def / many arguments
=====================================

def fun(x, y) do
  x + y
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier)
          (identifier))))
    (do_block
      (binary_operator
        (identifier)
        (identifier)))))

=====================================
def / many arguments without parentheses
=====================================

def fun x, y do
  x + y
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier)
          (identifier))))
    (do_block
      (binary_operator
        (identifier)
        (identifier)))))

=====================================
def / default arguments
=====================================

def fun x, y \\ 1 do
  x + y
end

def fun(x, y \\ 1) do
  x + y
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier)
          (binary_operator
            (identifier)
            (integer)))))
    (do_block
      (binary_operator
        (identifier)
        (identifier))))
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier)
          (binary_operator
            (identifier)
            (integer)))))
    (do_block
      (binary_operator
        (identifier)
        (identifier)))))

=====================================
def / keyword do block
=====================================

def fun(), do: 1
def fun(x), do: x

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments))
      (keywords
        (pair
          (keyword
            (atom_literal))
          (integer)))))
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier)))
      (keywords
        (pair
          (keyword
            (atom_literal))
          (identifier))))))

=====================================
def / pattern matching
=====================================

def fun([{x, y} | tail]) do
  x + y
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (list
            (binary_operator
              (tuple
                (identifier)
                (identifier))
              (identifier))))))
    (do_block
      (binary_operator
        (identifier)
        (identifier)))))

=====================================
def / with guard
=====================================

def fun(x) when x == 1 do
  x
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (binary_operator
        (call
          (identifier)
          (arguments
            (identifier)))
        (binary_operator
          (identifier)
          (integer))))
    (do_block
      (identifier))))

=====================================
def / with guard / multiple guards
=====================================

def fun(x) when x > 10 when x < 5 do
  x
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (binary_operator
        (call
          (identifier)
          (arguments
            (identifier)))
        (binary_operator
          (binary_operator
            (identifier)
            (integer))
          (binary_operator
            (identifier)
            (integer)))))
    (do_block
      (identifier))))

=====================================
defp
=====================================

defp fun(x) do
  x
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier))))
    (do_block
      (identifier))))

=====================================
defmacro
=====================================

defmacro fun(x) do
  quote do
    [unquote(x)]
  end
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier))))
    (do_block
      (call
        (identifier)
        (do_block
          (list
            (call
              (identifier)
              (arguments
                (identifier)))))))))

=====================================
defguard
=====================================

defguard is_even(term) when is_integer(term) and rem(term, 2) == 0

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (binary_operator
        (call
          (identifier)
          (arguments
            (identifier)))
        (binary_operator
          (call
            (identifier)
            (arguments
              (identifier)))
          (binary_operator
            (call
              (identifier)
              (arguments
                (identifier)
                (integer)))
            (integer)))))))

=====================================
def in macro
=====================================

def unquote(name)(unquote_splicing(args)) do
  unquote(compiled)
end

---

(source
  (call
    (identifier)
    (arguments
      (call
        (call
          (identifier)
          (arguments
            (identifier)))
        (arguments
          (call
            (identifier)
            (arguments
              (identifier))))))
    (do_block
      (call
        (identifier)
        (arguments
          (identifier))))))